Validity assessment of self-reported smoking status in firefighters using the urine cotinine test

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Assessment of validity of self-reported smoking status.

BACKGROUND Cigarette smoking is associated with adverse health effects, including cancer, respiratory illness, heart disease and stroke. National data on smoking prevalence often rely on self-reports. This study assesses the validity of self-reported cigarette smoking status among Canadians. DATA AND METHODS Data are from the 2007 to 2009 Canadian Health Measures Survey, a nationally represen...

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[Validity of expired carbon monoxide and urine cotinine using dipstick method to assess smoking status].

OBJECTIVES We investigated the validity of the dipstick method (Mossman Associates Inc. USA) and the expired CO method to distinguish between smokers and nonsmokers. We also elucidated the related factors of the two methods. METHODS This study included 244 smokers and 50 ex-smokers, recruited from smoking cessation clinics at 4 local public health centers, who had quit for over 4 weeks. We ca...

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Validity of self-reported smoking using urinary cotinine among vocational high school students.

OBJECTIVES This study was conducted to validate self-reported smoking among high school students using urinary cotinine. METHODS A self report of smoking behavior was collected together with urine sample for cotinine analysis from 130 male and female students in two vocational high school students in November, 2007. Validity and agreement between self-reported smoking and urinary cotinine was...

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Validation of self-reported smoking status using saliva cotinine: a rapid semiquantitative dipstick method.

PURPOSE This study evaluated the performance characteristics of a novel rapid method for verifying smoking status in individuals by measurement of cotinine, the primary metabolite of nicotine, in saliva samples using an immunochromatographic strip in a "dipstick" format compared with liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (LC/MS). MATERIALS AND METHODS A prospective comparison was made of sm...

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Validation of Self-Reported Smoking and Environmental Tobacco Smoke through Urine Cotinine in Prenatal Care Visits

Introduction: Cigarette smoking during pregnancy is the most significant modifiable risk factor for adverse fetal outcomes, such as low birth weight and premature birth. Efforts to obtain accurate estimate of smoking prevalence among pregnant woman have been hindered by high rates of misreporting. Cotinine is considered a gold standard measure of exposure to cigarette smoke, but its level in ur...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine

سال: 2020

ISSN: 2052-4374

DOI: 10.35371/aoem.2020.32.e2